Community Development
Organizing for social and economic gains
Communities, as centers of power, influence and economic opportunity, are fundamental building blocks of all societies. It is natural, therefore, that ACDI/VOCA with its focus on economic development engages communities as natural development partners.
In particular ACDI/VOCA applies community-driven development* approaches, as opposed to more traditional sectoral approaches, where the goal is to transform fragile and conflict-affected regions and contain tensions that have not yet erupted into open conflict. Working through community stakeholder groups, short-term stabilization interventions such as reconstruction and creation of short-term jobs through small infrastructure improvements are integrated with long-term sustainable development activities including skills training, institutional development, technology transfer, improved access to credit for small and medium-sized enterprises, and partnership facilitation. This integrated, multisectoral approach emphasizes both process and concrete outcomes—process to expand citizen participation in democratic and transparent decision making and concrete outcomes to produce tangible results for broad-based community benefit.
Beneficiary groups are as diverse as the populations we serve. They include communities vulnerable to adverse external effects due to isolation and poverty (or in some cases vulnerable to violence, illicit crop production or narcotics trafficking from neighboring regions); unstable communities recovering from conflict; communities characterized by religious and/or ethnic divisions, prominent minority populations and at-risk or restive youth; communities under weak subnational governments featuring poorly skilled, uninformed and ineffective civil society actors.
The results achieved under ACDI/VOCA’s community-driven projects have been impressive. Our work has contributed to peace building and the prevention of renewed violence, thereby creating the basic conditions and fundamental building blocks for sustainable and equitable development.
*The World Bank defines community-driven development as an integrated and holistic approach to poverty reduction and development. It aims to enable and strengthen mutually supportive and reinforcing processes of community empowerment and participatory local development along with decentralization and capacity building of local governments. CDD frameworks link participation, community management of resources, good governance and decentralization as being necessary to promote inclusion, cohesion and accountability.—World Bank, Trust Fund for Environmentally and Socially Sustainable Development Annual Report 2007. |
Current Projects
- Afghanistan – Incentives Driving Economic Alternatives for the North, East and West (IDEA-NEW)
- Bolivia – Community Development Activity Fund (CDAF)
- Bolivia – Integrated Community Development Fund (ICDF)
- Colombia – Afro-Colombian and Indigenous Program
- Colombia – USAID Specialty Coffee Program
- East Timor – Mud Crab and Milkfish Cultivation
- East Timor – Strengthening Property Rights Project
- Iraq – Community Action Program
- Iraq – Consultative Service Delivery Program II
- Iraq – Consultative Service Delivery Program (CSDP)
- Liberia – Agriculture for Children’s Empowerment (ACE)
- Liberia – Land Rights and Community Forestry Project (LRCFP)
- Liberia – Liberia Forestry Support Program (LFSP)
- Nicaragua – Community Development Program
- Paraguay – Iniciativa Zona Norte (IZN) Program
- Peru – Strengthening the Coffee Value Chain (SCVC)
- Philippines – Sustainable Health Improvements through Empowerment and Local Development (SHIELD)
- Russia – North Caucasus Agricultural Development Project
- Sierra Leone – Promoting Agriculture, Governance and Environment (PAGE)
- Sudan – Building Responsibility for the Delivery of Government Services (BRIDGE) Program
A Selection of Past Projects
- Afghanistan – Alternative Livelihoods Program
- Bolivia – Special Development Activity Fund (SDAF)
- Bolivia – Water Supply and Sanitation Activity
- East Timor – NGO Sector Strengthening Program
- Iraq – Community Action Program II (CAP II)
- Iraq – Community Action Program (CAP)
- Iraq – Consultative Services Delivery Initiative (CSDI)
- Kazakhstan & Kyrgyzstan – Community Action Investment Program (CAIP)
- Panama – Darién Community Development Program
- Peru – Supporting Licit Communities
- Philippines – Assistance for Resource Monitoring & Information/Multi-Sectoral Environmental Monitoring Project (ARMI/MSEMP)
- Philippines – Building Unity for Continuing Coconut Industry Reform (BUCO)
- Philippines – Enhanced and Rapid Improvement of Community Health (EnRICH)
- Philippines – Fisherfolk Advocacy for Sustainable Aquatic Reform (FASAR) Project
- Philippines – Philippines-Australia Women’s Health Training Project (WHTP)
- Serbia – Community Revitalization through Democratic Action (CRDA)


